Follow us On YouTube Follow us On FaceBook



or
Search Language
Browse
Medical Animations
Medical Animation Titles
Custom Legal Animations
Patient Health Articles
Most Recent Uploads
Body Systems/Regions
Anatomy & Physiology
Diseases & Conditions
Diagnostics & Surgery
Cells & Tissues
Cardiovascular System
Digestive System
Integumentary System
Nervous System
Reproductive System
Respiratory System
Back and Spine
Foot and Ankle
Head and Neck
Hip
Knee
Shoulder
Thorax
Medical Specialties
Cancer
Cardiology
Dentistry
Editorial
Neurology/Neurosurgery
Ob/Gyn
Orthopedics
Pediatrics
Account
Administrator Login

胃底折叠术 - Medical Animation

 

This animation may only be used in support of a single legal proceeding and for no other purpose. Read our License Agreement for details. To license this image for other purposes, click here.

Ready to License?

Item #ANH00011chis — Source #1

Order by phone: (800) 338-5954

胃底折叠术 - Medical Animation
医学动画文字记录:医生可能会做胃底折叠术来治疗胃食管反流病,或修复裂孔疝。消化始于口腔。当牙齿把食物咬成小块时,唾液会释放消化酶。当食物被吞下时,它会进入食管,这是一根长长的肌肉管,将食物从口腔送到胃里进一步消化。食管的收缩称为蠕动,将食物推下食管。在食管底部,食物通过称为食管下括约肌(LES)的肌肉瓣膜进入胃。胃部分泌的消化液是高度酸性的。当胃收缩将食物送至肠道时,食管下括约肌会紧紧闭合,以防止这些酸性汁液返回食管,从而造成损害。一块称为横膈的呼吸肌将胸部和腹部分开。食管要穿过横膈的裂孔环才能到达胃。如果你患有胃食管反流病(GERD),食管下括约肌不能正常闭合,导致酸性胃内容物反流到食管。如果胃食管反流病不治疗,会导致各种食管问题,包括:溃疡;出血;狭窄或狭小;巴雷特食管,食管内的肠道型细胞异常生长,可导致癌症。如果你有裂孔疝,胃的一部分将通过膈肌的开口凸出到胸腔。裂孔疝可影响食管下括约肌,并增加胃食管反流病的风险和严重程度。手术开始前,在手臂上建立静脉通路以提供液体和药物。可能会在膀胱内放置一根导尿管来排尿。手术采用全身麻醉,使你在整个手术过程中处于睡眠状态。一旦你入睡,会经口腔进行气管插管,以帮助你在术中呼吸。可采用两种方法中的一种来进行胃底折叠术。在传统的开放式手术中,医生首先要在腹部切开一个8英寸(约20厘米)的切口,暴露出胃和食管下部。在将胃与附近的结构分离后,医生会将胃底或胃上部包裹在食管下部,并将其缝合到位。这样的包裹作为一个带子,收紧和加强食管下括约肌。在腹腔镜手术中,医生首先会在你的腹部开五个小的锁孔,每个约半英寸长(约1.3厘米)。医生将通过一个切口插入腹腔镜,这是一根长而细的管子,配有光源和摄像机。摄像机将图像发送到视频屏幕上供医生查看。向腹部注入气体,使医生能更清楚地看到你的内脏。通过其他切口,医生将使用器械将胃底从周围的环境中分离出来,将它包裹在食管下部,并将其缝合到位。如果你有裂孔疝,医生会将胃疝的部分拉回腹部的正常位置,并收紧横膈上的裂孔环以防止再次发生疝。这可以通过开放手术或腹腔镜手术来完成。手术结束后,腹部切口要用缝线或缝合钉缝合。当你从手术中醒来时,会发现一根穿过鼻腔进入胃的小管子。这根管子帮助排除手术部位的液体和气体,通常在2天内能够排除干净。医生会鼓励你在手术当天就起床活动。

YOU MAY ALSO WANT TO REVIEW THESE ITEMS:
小儿胃底折叠术
小儿胃底折叠术 - ANH13096chis
Medical Animation
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
卵巢癌
卵巢癌 - ANH14136chis
Medical Animation
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
巴氏试验
巴氏试验 - ANH17192chis
Medical Animation
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
宫颈癌的症状
宫颈癌的症状 - ANS00406chis
Medical Animation
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
腹腔镜腹疝修复术
腹腔镜腹疝修复术 - exh36498_chis
Medical Exhibit
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
肌肉系统的解剖
肌肉系统的解剖 - exhR0064_chis
Medical Exhibit
Add to my lightbox
Find More Like This
This exhibit is available in these languages:
What attorneys say about MLA and The Doe Report:
"There is nothing like a great graphic depicting the real nature and extent of a victim's injuries to get full value for your client. I use Medical Legal Art for mediations as well as trial."

Geoff Wells
Greene, Broillet, Panish & Wheeler
Santa Monica, CA

"I have a medical illustration created by Medical Legal Art at the beginning of every case to tell the client's story, usually before I depose the defendant doctor. The work product and cost-efficiency are outstanding. It is a situation where, as a trial lawyer, I don't leave home without it."

Rockne Onstad
Attorney at Law
Austin, TX

"Medical illustrations are essential evidence in personal injury litigation and MLA is simply the best I've found at producing high-quality illustrations. Your illustrators are not only first-class artists, but creative and responsive. Your turn around time is as good as it gets. My clients have won over $60 million in jury verdicts and I can't recall a case which did not include one of your exhibits. On behalf of those clients, thanks and keep up the great work!"

Kenneth J. Allen
Allen Law Firm
Valparaiso, IN
www.kenallenlaw.com

"Thank you for the splendid medical-legal art work you did for us in the case of a young girl who was blinded by a bb pellet. As a result of your graphic illustrations of this tragic injury, we were able to persuade the insurance company to increase their initial offer of $75,000.00 to $475,000.00, just short of their policy limits.

We simply wanted you to know how pleased we were with your work which, to repeat, was of superlative character, and to let you know that we would be more than willing to serve as a reference in case you ever need one. Many thanks for an extraordinary and dramatic depiction of a very serious injury which clearly "catapulted" the insurance company's offer to a "full and fair" amount to settle this case."

Philip C. Coulter
Coulter &Coulter
Roanoke, VA













Awards | Resources | Articles | Become an Affiliate | Free Medical Images | Pregnancy Videos
Credits | Jobs | Help | Medical Legal Blog | Find a Lawyer | Hospital Marketing